JOB_COMPLETED Hook
React to background job completion — success or failure — with a lightweight event hook
HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED fires from BackgroundJobManager.start_job whenever any managed background job reaches a terminal state — completed or failed. Register a hook to log completions, send alerts, or trigger follow-up work.
from praisonaiagents import Agent
agent = Agent(name="Coordinator", instructions="Delegate long tasks to background workers")
agent.start("Analyse this repo and email me when done")The user starts background work; your JOB_COMPLETED hook runs when the subagent finishes or fails.
How It Works
Quick Start
- Create a hook registry
python from praisonaiagents.hooks import HookRegistry, HookEvent, HookResult from praisonaiagents.hooks import JobCompletedInput registry = HookRegistry() - Register a JOB_COMPLETED handler
python @registry.on(HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED) def log_completion(data: JobCompletedInput) -> HookResult: with open("job_completions.log", "a") as f: f.write( f"{data.job_id}\t{data.status}\t{data.deliver or '-'}\t{data.error or ''}\n" ) return HookResult(decision="allow") - Attach to your agent
python from praisonaiagents import Agent agent = Agent( name="SupportBot", instructions="Help users.", hooks=registry, )
How It Works
The user delegates work to a background job; when the job ends, the hook fires with the outcome.
JobCompletedInput Fields
JobCompletedInput carries everything about the finished job, including the delivery context if one was set. All origin fields are strings — empty ("") when not set.
| Field | Type | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|
job_id | str | Unique job identifier | |
status | str | Terminal state: "completed" or "failed" | |
result | Any | The job’s return value on success; None on failure | |
error | `str \ | None` | Error message on failure; None on success |
agent_name | str | Always "background" for jobs the manager runs | |
session_id | str | Origin session captured at spawn time (empty when unset) | |
deliver | str | Delivery target set at spawn time (e.g. "origin", "telegram:123", or "") | |
platform | str | Origin platform captured at spawn time | |
chat_id | str | Origin chat/channel ID captured at spawn time | |
thread_id | str | Origin thread ID captured at spawn time |
Origin fields (session_id, deliver, platform, chat_id, thread_id) are always strings — an empty string when not set.
Behaviour Notes
- Fires for every managed background job, not only those launched via
spawn_subagent(background=True)—BackgroundJobManager.start_jobemits it directly at the terminal path. - Fires on both success and failure. Check
data.status("completed"or"failed") to distinguish. - Does not fire for
CANCELLEDorLOST. The enum documents “finished ok or error”; that contract was deliberately not widened. This holds even when a running job is cancelled — its late outcome is discarded. - Best-effort. A raising hook never crashes the background worker — exceptions are caught and logged.
- Sits alongside
SCHEDULE_TRIGGER. Both fire in the background-job lifecycle and follow the same hook shape.
@registry.on(HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED)
def alert_on_failure(data: JobCompletedInput) -> HookResult:
if data.status == "failed":
send_alert(f"Job {data.job_id} failed: {data.error}")
return HookResult(decision="allow")Logging Example
The shortest copy-paste hook that logs every completion to a file:
import datetime
from praisonaiagents.hooks import HookRegistry, HookEvent, HookResult
from praisonaiagents.hooks import JobCompletedInput
registry = HookRegistry()
@registry.on(HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED)
def log_job(data: JobCompletedInput) -> HookResult:
ts = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()
line = f"[{ts}] job={data.job_id} status={data.status} deliver={data.deliver!r}\n"
if data.error:
line += f" error: {data.error}\n"
with open("jobs.log", "a") as f:
f.write(line)
return HookResult(decision="allow")Best Practices
Make hooks idempotent
Background jobs may be retried or replayed. Design your JOB_COMPLETED hook so running it twice for the same job_id produces no unintended side effects — for example, check if a log entry already exists before appending, or use an upsert rather than an insert.
Do not block the event loop
The hook dispatcher is synchronous by default. Avoid slow I/O (database writes, HTTP calls) inside the hook body — offload to a thread pool or enqueue to a background queue instead:
import concurrent.futures
_pool = concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4)
@registry.on(HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED)
def notify_async(data: JobCompletedInput) -> HookResult:
_pool.submit(send_slack_message, data.job_id, data.status)
return HookResult(decision="allow")Errors in hooks are logged, not raised
Per the hook dispatcher in praisonaiagents/hooks/runner.py, exceptions raised inside a hook are caught and logged — they never crash the background worker. Use this as a safety net, but do not rely on it: log errors explicitly so failures are visible.
@registry.on(HookEvent.JOB_COMPLETED)
def safe_hook(data: JobCompletedInput) -> HookResult:
try:
record_to_db(data)
except Exception as exc:
import logging
logging.getLogger(__name__).error("hook failed: %s", exc)
return HookResult(decision="allow")Chain follow-up work via deliver=, not inline
If a completed job should trigger another agent, use the deliver field to route the result back through the gateway — do not call a second agent inline from the hook. Inline calls block the dispatcher and can create nested background jobs that are harder to trace.
Check status before acting
Use data.status to distinguish success from failure. Only trigger alerts or follow-up workflows when status == "failed" to avoid noise from normal completions.
My deliver field is '' — is that a bug?
No. deliver is empty for background jobs the caller did not route anywhere. The event still fires for every managed job; an empty deliver just means there is no delivery target attached.